LIVING TANGLE: Coexisting Today and Tomorrow

Ecology, Anthropocene, and sustainability in Contemporary Art practices

Master thesis | Albertina Academy of Fine Arts of Turin | 2024

In the Anthropocene, humanity's relationship to the planet — and to the countless other species with which it shares it — has become impossible to ignore. This thesis asks what role contemporary art can play in that reckoning: not simply depicting ecological crisis, but actively reshaping how we understand our place within what it calls a "living tangle" — an interconnected, interdependent web of human and more-than-human life. Through a close reading of ten contemporary artworks, paired across five thematic chapters, the research traces how artists have used ecological thinking, care, and collaboration to imagine new forms of coexistence with the natural world.

RESEARCH QUESTION

How can artistic creative processes, visual culture, and its interpretation shape our perception of a shared planet and our relationships with other species?

Theoretical foundations

The first part of the thesis builds a conceptual framework spanning the Anthropocene as both a geological and cultural condition, the history and roots of eco-art, and the concept of Gaia — the Earth understood as a living system rather than a passive resource. It also explores biomimicry, or "natural genius," as a model for how human design might learn from, rather than dominate, the natural world. Together, these ideas challenge anthropocentric assumptions and argue for an ecocentric perspective in which all forms of life carry intrinsic value.

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